Communication Skills: 5 Things Leaders Learn About Communication from Watching Presidential Debates
As we enter the presidential election season again and watch candidates square off with each other in formal debates and then hear the media “translate” their remarks and intentions via after-the-debate analysis, we see a common thread. Opening your mouth is serious business—at any time in your career.
So what can you as a boss, manager, project leader, or super star in any field learn about communication from the debates?
- Preparation Counts.
The first excuse you hear from a candidate’s backers when their person didn’t do well is this: “He’s been out on the trail, speaking to voters. He didn’t have time to prepare. Or, he was back in his home state, handling a crisis.” That may be true, and the excuse may serve the candidate well. But the situation remains apparent to viewers. Responding to challenging questions takes preparation.In my executive coaching sessions, I frequently hear people comment that they have prepared thoroughly for the formal part of a presentation—but rarely do they put any thought into preparing for the Q&A. They’re surprised to discover techniques for this portion of the presentation as well as the structured remarks.
- Style Matters as Much as Substance.
Consider how you yourself react to a befuddled look from the candidate as he or she stumbles through an answer. A tightened, twitching jaw in response to a tough question. A haughty raised chin as the candidate looks down her nose at the person in the audience challenging her on an issue. Flailing arms. Pedantic, pointing fingers that lecture. Sarcasm. Personal attacks.Or consider your own reaction to the opposite: Calm, confident gestures to challenging questions. Authoritative, but controlled voice that emphatically emphasizes key points to the contrary of the concerns raised. Genuine smiles. Affable facial expressions. Sense of humor. Quick wit. Clear, concise explanations of ideas and issues.
How you say something matters a great deal.
- Repetition Drives Retention.
Notice how often candidates answer the moderator’s or the audience member’s question, and then bridge back to a key message they want to get across: about jobs, the economy, healthcare, social security, education, energy, or foreign policy. With years of experience in facing the media and getting their message out to the public, candidates know repetition becomes essential to retention.Successful leaders learn to do the same. Repeat, repeat, repeat. Use every communication channel possible to drive the message.
- What You Do Must Match What You Say.
Within this arena, most of the charges of hypocrisy fall: “You say you’re against X. But you’ve actively supported Y with your own donations.” “You say you will do Y if elected, but your record last year on that issue was dismal.” Fears of having skeletons in the closet that may pop out keep many people from even entering the election process.As a boss or super star anywhere, your people will expect accountability. Communicate no more than your record can support.
- It Takes Skill to Explain A Change of Heart.
Here’s where YouTube gives candidates nightmares and creates heated debates. “Last Friday in Des Moines you said X, but 7 years ago in Dallas, you did Y. Watch this clip.” Circumstances change. People themselves change. Candidates do change their minds. But it takes both character and skill to explain those changes so that others believe they are genuine––not “flip-flops” for the purpose of getting elected. Trust, transparency, humility to admit past error in judgment––all of these are a must to communicate honesty and good intention.As a business owner, manager, or team leader, no doubt you will find yourself in situations where you will need to change your mind. Suppliers fail to come through on their commitments. Clients change their orders. The marketplace moves more or less rapidly that you anticipated. Cash flow puts you in a crunch.
Sooner or later, you will find yourself eating crow. Learn how to do it with class.
As the presidential election process moves into high gear, you may want to tune in for what you can take action on—not necessarily regarding the candidates, but action on your own executive communications.
Dianna Booher, an expert in executive communications, is the author of 45 books, published in 25 countries and 19 languages. Her latest books include Creating Personal Presence: Look, Talk, Think, and Act Like a Leader and Communicate with Confidence, Revised Edition. As CEO of Booher Consultants and as a high-caliber keynote speaker, Dianna and her staff travel worldwide to deliver focused speeches and training programs to address specific communication challenges and increase effectiveness in oral, written, interpersonal, and organizational communication. www.booher.com










